알고리즘
백준 3187번 양치기 꿍 C++
영춘권의달인
2023. 6. 29. 11:58
https://www.acmicpc.net/problem/3187
3187번: 양치기 꿍
입력의 첫 번째 줄에는 각각 영역의 세로와 가로의 길이를 나타내는 두 개의 정수 R, C (3 ≤ R, C ≤ 250)가 주어진다. 다음 각 R줄에는 C개의 문자가 주어지며 이들은 위에서 설명한 기호들이다.
www.acmicpc.net
bfs
#include <iostream>
#include <string>
#include <vector>
#include <math.h>
#include <algorithm>
#include <utility>
#include <stack>
#include <queue>
#include <math.h>
#include <set>
#include <map>
#include <unordered_map>
#include <unordered_set>
#include <iomanip>
using namespace std;
using int64 = long long;
int dRow[4] = { -1,0,1,0 };
int dCol[4] = { 0,1,0,-1 };
int r, c;
vector<vector<char>> board;
vector<vector<bool>> found;
int main() {
ios_base::sync_with_stdio(false);
cin.tie(NULL);
cout.tie(NULL);
cin >> r >> c;
board = vector<vector<char>>(r, vector<char>(c));
found = vector<vector<bool>>(r, vector<bool>(c, false));
for (int i = 0; i < r; i++) {
for (int j = 0; j < c; j++) {
cin >> board[i][j];
}
}
int totalV = 0;
int totalK = 0;
for (int i = 0; i < r; i++) {
for (int j = 0; j < c; j++) {
if (board[i][j] == '#') continue;
if (found[i][j]) continue;
queue<pair<int, int>> q;
q.push({ i,j });
found[i][j] = true;
int v = 0;
int k = 0;
while (!q.empty()) {
auto curr = q.front();
q.pop();
if (board[curr.first][curr.second] == 'v') v++;
else if (board[curr.first][curr.second] == 'k') k++;
for (int k = 0; k < 4; k++) {
int nextRow = curr.first + dRow[k];
int nextCol = curr.second + dCol[k];
if (nextRow >= r || nextRow < 0) continue;
if (nextCol >= c || nextCol < 0) continue;
if (board[nextRow][nextCol] == '#') continue;
if (found[nextRow][nextCol]) continue;
found[nextRow][nextCol] = true;
q.push({ nextRow,nextCol });
}
}
if (k > v) totalK += k;
else totalV += v;
}
}
cout << totalK << " " << totalV;
};